Research Paper materials.
Feb. 15th, 2011 11:28 amClassical Philippine telenovelas mainly focus on the miserable life of the protagonist, with a plot mainly focusing on either their love life, the search for their broken family, or both. Meanwhile the antagonists, or villains, usually have a plan to kill or kidnap the protagonists in return for money. Antagonists in the old telenovelas were very greedy, rude and violent. Philippine telenovelas usually begin with the protagonists' past, then moves on to their future, while some telenovelas have a few flashbacks. Twists are also popular, mainly focusing on the protagonists' acquaintances who find out that they were actually siblings or relatives, or love triangles. The story usually ends with the antagonist being killed painfully mainly by a shot or bomb, while the protagonist getting injured, then sent to the hospital (usually ending up safe) and get married and having children in the future. Endings became very obvious and predictable amongst viewers. Casting was also tiresome with the same actor acting as protagonist/antagonist in different series. Example of classical Philippine telenovelas were Mula Sa Puso, Mara Clara, Valiente, Saan Ka Man Naroroon, and Pangako Sa 'Yo.
Modern Philippine telenovelas also focus on the life of the protagonist, but expands to the lives of the characters they meet during the series. Antagonists are also on every telenovelas, but less violent compared to the classical telenovelas, also, the lives and the "humane" persona of the antagonists were also beginning to be adapted into the mainstream Philippine telenovela. New twists are also added to expand the series, which usually lasts 6–8 months. Directors also hire successful reality TV winners or runner-ups, regardless whether they can act or not, as minor characters or someteimes even major characters. The ending too is very different. Unlike the old telenovelas, antagonists have a room for forgivness and reconciliation between the main characters, and nowadays do not die in the end. There are even different themes such as suspense, comedic, political, fantasy. Main examples of current Philippine telenovelas are Imortal, Mutya, Dwarfina, Mara Clara, Koreana, Bantatay, Precious Hearts Romances Presents, and Kristine.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleno
Philippine drama can be classified into different forms and genres, with the most popular being the teleserye and teledrama. The teleserye/teledrama is a television form of melodramatic serialized fiction. It is rooted from two words: "tele", which is short for "television," and "serye", a Tagalog term for "series" and "drama" for drama. Teleserye is now used as the generic term for most Filipino soap operas on television, although the term officially came into existence in 2000 when Philippine network ABS-CBN aired its first official form of teleserye, Pangako Sa 'Yo. Prior to this, Filipino soap operas were called either "telenovelas" (and some are still referred to as such) and "soap operas". But as of 2010, GMA Network officially uses teledrama as their form of Philippine TV Series that is drama related.
Teleseryes share some characteristics and have similar roots with classic soap operas and telenovelas, yet the teleserye has evolved into a genre with its own unique characteristics, often working as a reflection of the social realism of the Filipinos. Teleseryes are aired in prime-time five days a week, and often replays during weekends. They attract a broad audience which crosses age and gender lines, and they command the highest advertising rates in Philippine television. They last anywhere from three months to a year, or even longer, depending on its rating.
Storylines
The underlying theme of any teleserye tends to focus on love in all kinds of dimensions: love between couples, families, and friends. A popular plot-line revolves around a love story between two different individuals; most often an affluent individual who falls in love with someone from the "other side of the tracks," so to speak. Often the couple is separated by ill-fate, with their romance being often contradicted by a third party, usually meddling parents or relatives.
Another popular storyline revolves around a character's search for a loved one: a parent, a child, or a long lost friend; stories tend to start at the beginning of the main character's childhood. These storylines usually begin showing the child being separated at birth, or at a very young age, due to some unforeseen circumstance. In some instances, the protagonist may change places with the antagonist, or the main character may meet separated family members at another time in their lives.
Feelings of love, betrayal, jealousy, social status, and revenge are usually the underlying elements that abound in popular storylines, and story arcs build around main characters, and/or the different family members and generations.
[edit] Twists
Among the most common twists in the storylines circling around a romance between couples is that they may find out that they are actually related; brothers and/or sisters who were separated at birth. Or conversely, characters who have grown-up as siblings may find that they are, in fact, not related after a climactic event and/or situation.
Teleseryes are notorious for adding new characters to an already convoluted plot-line. This often adds more of a twist to the overall story. For example, the lead female character may meet a new love interest. This will eventually create a rift between the lead characters.
Sometimes teleseryes uses the "multiple lives" storyline to add more twists: a main character, who may be known as dead, may all-of-a-sudden show up out of nowhere one day; a technique that is popular in the classic American soap opera.
[edit] Villains
Villains are created to make the life of the protagonist especially miserable. Old Filipino soap operas portrayed very rude, violent, greedy, almost sociopathic villains who have come to be tagged as "Kontrabida," derived from the words "kontra" ("against") and "bida" ("the lead character").
Villains in teleseryes have changed from the old soap opera-like versions to a less violent, less vengeful character. Instead, "villains" in teleseryes tend to build on issues such as insecurities, lack of true people skills or true love, or being misunderstood. While less violent, the teleserye villain continues to wreak havoc on the lives of protagonists through mental tactics, and/or more subdued actions.
[edit] Endings
Stories usually end with villains meeting a spectacularly violent, gruesome, painful and gory end. Most complications will reach a resolution, and protagonists end up on top: winning the prize, getting married, having a child with a loved one, and or landing the lead job in a corporation.
The predictability of teleserye endings, however, has become an outstanding issue leading audiences to complain about repetitive and predictable plot-lines and endings. Because of this, scriptwriters have endeavored to change the endings of certain teleseryes to provide an additional twist, or a mark of added originality.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine
http://www.mb.com.ph/articles/249168/ab
http://www.philstar.com/Article.aspx?ar
- The rich guy falls in love with a poor girl (can be vice versa).
- Babies were separated to different parents (one goes to the rich parent , the other goes to the poor one)
- Rich parents and relatives that lives in a large mansion and despises poor people.
- Poor became rich, rich became poor, or both.
- An ugly duckling. In the middle of the story he/she will get a plastic surgery or a wish granted by a fairy godmother (or devil of some sort). He/she will suddenly get famous and get the attention of the man/women that they always fantasize about.
- The bitch antagonist that is purely 100% evil. In the end she will die a gruesome death.
- Amnesia (who am I? where am I?)
- Loyal sidekick (usually a comedian)
- Nosy maid (there is always one)
- Curse (be miserable or be ugly)
- A dead came back to life(classic)
- Love triangle (pretty useless)
- Loving parents (they will surely die)
http://showbizandstyle.inquirer.net/ent
http://zytrexx.multiply.com/journal/ite
Shannon Azares- Leader
Athena Aquino
Celina Cabigao
Ara Hamor
Nigel Villanueva
Exercise on the Philippine Population Data
Introduction:
The human being has different needs that are vital for its survival. In order to procure these needs there is a necessity to find and allocate resources that would be able to sufficiently and efficiently provide for them. However, in modern day society wherein the search for and distribution of resources exceed that of the self and extend to communities, countries and even on a global scale, difficulties are being faced in order to provide for the masses.
Thesis Statement: With the decrease of resources available to sustain the growing population, the government will have to find a solution to decrease the population growth and increase the productivity of the country.
3 top priority resources to meet a person’s physiological needs to survive
Needs | Resources | Examples |
Nourishment | · Marine Water · Plains · Forests | Fruits, Vegetation, Live Game Farmlands |
Water | · Fresh Water | Rivers, Lakes, Springs, Streams, etc. |
Shelter | · Forests · Mines | Lumber, Marble, Limestone, Cement, Metal |
Major Issues Related to Population Data/Information and Availability of Resources
1. Pollution - The pollution caused by the increasing waste production of the growing population increases the incidence of epidemics and environmental problems which, in turn, destroy most of the resources. The fast decrease of resources available is mostly caused by waste products polluting freshwater resources and fertile lands.
2. Rapid Population Growth – As we have seen through the population data, there is the constant exponential increase in the world population which the resources cannot sustain with proper food, water and shelter. The population has been constantly increasing that production and distribution of resources cannot keep up with it.
3. Global Warming - The issue of global warming is slowly affecting the highly populated areas in the world, increasing temperature and destroying availability of resources. In a few years, this will have gone worse and the government will have a harder time improving the productivity of the country.
4. Decrease of Health and Social Service Quality - Because of the growing population, the government is having a hard time sustaining the health and educational needs of the younger populace. This degrading educational quality increases mortality rates among the youth and the aged.
5. Deforestation – The effects of deforestation centers squarely on the diminishing resources for food and lumber. Also, the biodiversity in forested areas is fully affected thus food resources decrease.
6. Diminishing Food Supply – Diminishing food supply is mainly caused by deforestation and pollution. This central issue is one that causes the mortality rate to increase and the poverty rate to further worsen. It goes along with the exponential growth rate.
7. Soil Erosion and Land Degradation - Soil erosion is brought about by deforestation. This erosion also affects the water quality thus decreasing the amount of potable water and affecting the availability of freshwater resources. The land that used to be fertile now has less minerals to sustain plant growth if ever utilized.
Possible Solutions:
Global or Philippine Scale
Population Control:
Population control is an essential action which needs to be taken to account in order to address majority of the problems regarding the scarcity of resources. The smaller the population, the smaller the demands for raw materials, energy and the production of pollution.
Reproductive Health Bill:
Also known as the RH Bill, it aims to grant universal access to information regarding family planning, maternal care, and birth control. Funds will also be allotted for the production and distribution of contraceptives, IUDs and the like to those who wish to make use of them.
Pros:
· Less Abortion cases
· Lower fertility rate
· Easier usage when compared to typical family planning methods (Basal Body Temperature, etc.)
Cons:
· Possible Health Risks
· Social Conflict
· Lack of Government Funds
Population Dispersion:
This is the act of transferring families from areas with high population density to areas with lower population density to achieve an even distribution of the population.
Pros:
· Less crowding
· Maximized use of surface area
Cons:
· Deforestation
· *Industrialization and Urbanization or rural areas
Self Scale:
Conservation of resources (water, energy, etc.)
Pros:
· Self-controlled
· Different levels
Cons:
· Neglect
· Minimal Effects
Recycling and waste segregation
Pros:
· When done in general, will minimize waste production
· Maximization of Boons
Cons:
· neglect
· lack of Government Control
Use of public transport rather than private vehicles
Pros:
· Minimize pollutants in air
Cons:
· Inconvenience
· Added expense on Fares and PUV's
Increasing Awareness
Pros:
· Above solutions will be doable
· Minimize waste production
Cons:
· Neglect
· Time Interval
Priority Doable Solutions
1. Reproductive Health Bill:
2. Population Dispersion:
Definition of Relevant Terms:
Dispersion – distribution of the people in an area
Population- The amount of inhabitants in a certain area during a specific period of time
Contraceptives-Substances taken or methods use to prevent pregnancy
Mortality Rate- The death rate for every 1000 people
Natality Rate- The amount of Births for every 1000 people
